Plant Rhizome

Tulip

Tulipa

A bulb. A short stem (the basal plate) wrapped in fleshy scales that hold the food store, with the next flower folded inside.

Whole
Cut open
StoreBulb. Cut it in half: you see layers like an onion.
Depth10-15 cm to the base of the bulb
Spacing10 cm apart
WhenPlant in autumn. Plant: from your first autumn frost to 6 weeks after. Work out your dates.
PetsToxic to Dogs, Toxic to Cats, Toxic to Horses (ASPCA)

About Tulip

The classic spring bulb: a tunicate bulb that flowers once on stored food and then, in many hybrids, dwindles. Species tulips and Darwin hybrids persist better than showy doubles and parrots.

Depth and spacing

Typical range: 10-15 cm deep and 10 cm apart. A general rule is to plant at two to three times the height of the bulb; check the label for your variety. The drawing is to scale for 12.5 cm deep and 10 cm apart (the size of the organ is illustrative); try your own measurements.

0 cm5 cm10 cm15 cm10 cm apart12.5 cm

When to plant

Plant in autumn. Plant: from your first autumn frost to 6 weeks after. These are rules of thumb for the northern hemisphere. Enter your frost dates for real dates.

Dividing and propagating

Lift clumps once the foliage has died back and separate the small offset bulbs. Offsets take two to three years to reach flowering size.

Lifting and storing

Lift after the leaves yellow, dry in an airy shade, store in net bags somewhere cool, dry and ventilated until autumn. In free-draining soil many can stay put.

Toxic to Dogs, Toxic to Cats, Toxic to Horses

The ASPCA lists Tulipa spp. as: toxic to dogs, toxic to cats, toxic to horses. Toxic principle: Tulipalin A and B. Signs: Vomiting, depression, diarrhea, hypersalivation. Highest concentration of toxin in bulb. If your pet has chewed any part, call your vet or an animal poison helpline. ASPCA entry.

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